Nail fungus is an unpleasant and very common disease.In addition, mycoses are difficult to heal.It seems that the nail plate has completely returned to normal, as unexpectedly starts to extend again, discomfort, itching on the feet and an unpleasant odor appears.Only one properly selected nail fungus remedy and timely treatment can completely interrupt the process.When selecting medicines, the following list of factors is taken into account:
- Spectrum of action in relation to fungi of different types;
- efficiency of use;
- the depth of nail fabric penetration;
- degree of security;
- the presence of counter -indications and side effects;
- Presence in pharmacies;
- Ease of use.
How to choose a nail fungus tool
The correct choice of an effective antifungal agent is important not only because nails in the legs, affected by the disease, seem unattractive.Fungal infection weakens immunity, negatively affects the general well and may even cause other diseases, quite dangerous.In pharmacies, you can find a wide range of fungicidal preparations that differ in composition, use scheme, release form and mechanism of action.Obviously, the assistant doctor makes consultations.But at least elementary knowledge about the types and mechanism of action of various means will not interfere.
Depending on the method of use, antifungal agents are divided into external and internal.The first group is serums, varnishes, ointments, gels and creams.Internal remedies include capsules and tablets.To choose the right medicine, you need to install the pathogen.Therefore, contacting the hospital is mandatory.This will prevent additional expenses and will not start the disease.Consider the main categories of medicines.
Azols
Active compounds in these medications are imidazole or triazole.
Your instructions for your actions are as follows:
- Destruction of fungal disputes, interrupting the propagation of infection;
- Destruction of microorganism cells.
Preparations of this group can be for external and internal use.The duration of the course of therapy is determined by a specialist.
Advantages:
- Efficiency in relation to fungi of various types (mold, yeast, yeast);
- the possibility of use for several months;
- A wide range of prices.
Imperfections:
- High cost of individual medicines;
- high probability of side effects;
- There is a risk of relapse even after complex therapy.
However, patients believe that funds related to this group are the most effective.
Allylamine
The antimikoti of this category are prescribed if the fungus has affected no more than half of the nail plate surface.At the same time, the nail bed is not damaged.If the case is very neglected, external medicines will be prescribed along with the tablets.
Advantages:
- Impact on fungi (Candida, dermatophytes, mold) due to the destruction of cell membranes;
- Rapid elimination of unpleasant symptoms - itching, peeling of the skin, a sense of dryness;
- Ease of use (sufficient 1 time a day).
Imperfections:
- Lack of effect in advanced cases;
- Long Treatment Term.
At least 3-4 weeks will need.Sometimes the duration of the course is postponed up to six months.An important nuance is the correct preliminary preparation of the feet.First do a cleaning bath.Nails are treated with a special tool and only after that is the therapeutic composition applied.
Morpholine
The active component of these drugs is an amorolfin that destroys fungal cells and prevents the development of the colony.
Advantages:
- Rapid penetration in the depths of the tissues;
- Universality: Effectiveness against all varieties of fungi.
Imperfections:
- the need for careful preparation of nails before use;
- Long treatment - from 0.5 to 1 year.
The best popular remedies for nail fungi
For the treatment of onychomycosis, there are several popular remedies.Often they are effective if the disease is not in operation.
Salt
You can use sea salt and the ordinary cook.A mixture of table salt and sodium baking soda in the same proportions diluted with cold water is considered even more effective.The affected areas are lubricated with the solution and left for 10 to 15 minutes, after which is washed with water at room temperature.When applying, a burning sensation can be felt, but not strong, you can tolerate.The procedures are done until a complete recovery.
Tar
This is an excellent anti -Septic.You can use a pure tar and soap softened in water.The product is applied to the nail with a cotton every night.Then tie your finger with a dressing at night.In the morning, wash the therapeutic mixture.
Propolis
It is advisable to use 20 % tincture for treatment.A cotton cotton swab is wet in purposes and applied to a nail hit by a day.Then the dressing is changed.To prepare the tincture, 1 part of the purpose is spilled with 4 parts of ethyl alcohol.The bee product must completely dissolve and the mixture is homogeneous.
Tea tree oil
It has an effect disinfecting and antifungal.For the treatment of fungal diseases, the oil is rubbed on the nails (preliminarily they are steam cooked in hot soap water).The baths are also useful (20 drops of oil in the hot water basin).The duration of the procedure is up to 20 minutes.The treatment is daily for 2 months.
Iodine
The easiest way is to lubricate the places affected by the fungus, iodine 2 times a day.Iodine is applied not only to patients but also to healthy nails (this is an excellent preventive).There are more effective methods.For example, baths.A few drops of iodine are added to hot water and climb their legs for 15 minutes.At the end of the procedure, antibacterial cream or ointment is applied to the nail and dressing.Repeat 3 times after 2-3 days.
The drug for further can be used if the disease has just begun.In advanced cases, qualified assistance of doctors is required.